Apayao Folk Oppose
Anglo-American Mining Firm
A mining company dangled
P100,000 ($1,782.53) and employment opportunities on the poor residents,
but the latter are still unwavering in their stand against its
exploration. The company is still not welcome to explore the area because
of the people’s sense of history.
BY SARAH
DEKDEKEN-SIBAYAN
Northern Dispatch
Posted by Bulatlat
Conner,
Apayao - The Anglo-American Platinum Corporation (PLC) is not welcome in
this town in northern Philippines.
Sixty-eight people
belonging to the newly-formed Save Apayao Peoples Organization united to
oppose the exploration of this company which is under the Cordillera
Exploration Inc., (CEXI) in this province during the Apayao Mining Forum
held here from July 8 to 9.
The delegates signed
a position paper stating that the impending exploration is a threat to
their land and livelihood. They believe that only a few will benefit from
the said exploration.
They believe that
environmental conservation is a better option, rather than sacrificing it
for some short-term benefits.
“Let us preserve what
we have now for the future of our children.” said United Church of Christ
in the Philippines (UCCP) Conner chairman Jose Leguiab. “Dumayo da
ditoy lugar tayo nga apan agala ti honey. Addan tu ngata dayta nu matuloy
ti minas? (People come to our place to get honey. Will it still be
there if the mines will push through?)”
The Anglo-American
Platinum Corporation (PLC) applied for Exploration Permit Applications (EPAs)
in Barangays Puguin, Karikitan, Kalafug, and Upis, all in Conner. The
National Commission on Indigenous Peoples (NCIP) and Department of
Environment and Natural Resources-Mines and Geosciences Bureau (DENR-MGB)
conducted a series of consultations with the said barangays in April 2005,
where an NCIP Certification was obtained through a Free, Prior and
Informed Consent (FPIC), and an endorsement of barangay officials based on
a community consensus.
Of the four barangays,
Barangay Karikitan disapproved of the mining exploration. According to an
elder from Karikitan who requested anonymity, “Nakaadal kami iti
leksiyon iti naglabasan ti lugar mi kas koma iti napalabas nga logging a
saan nga inmannatop iti dawat ti umili. Malaksid ditoy, naammoan mi dagiti
napaspasamak iti dadduma nga lugar a naminas idiay asideg ti
Baguio ket dagitoy ti makagapu nu apay
nga iparit mi nga maminas ti lugar mi.
(We learned our lesson from history, such as in logging operations that
did not address the needs of our people. Aside from this, we are aware of
what has happened to these mining communities near Baguio City. These are
the reasons why we do not allow mining in our community.)”
The communities and
individuals who favored the exploration said that the company promised to
give P100,000 ($1,782.53, based on an exchange rate of P56.10 for every
U.S. dollar) for every barangay, in exchange for a two-year period of
exploration. The company also assured residents of improvement in the
roads and employment opportunities. “Sino ti agmadi iti pagsayaatan ket
agited da met iti gatad, trabaho ken kalsada? (Who wouldn’t want
money, employment, and roads?),” one respondent asked.
Representatives of
the four communities said that MGB and NCIP told them that exploration
would only determine which minerals were present in the said areas.
Rodrigo Napigue, an employee of the DENR Provincial Office, said, “Ti
exploration ket pannaka-ammo nu adda wenno awan ti minerals iti uneg ti
daga. (Exploration would only determine if these lands hold minerals
or not)” he said.
The application of
Anglo American plc is one
of seven EPAs for the province of Apayao covering a total of 63,158
hectares of land. The other mining companies are GreenWater Mining
Corporation, Coohbalah Mining Corpionn, Cordillera Exploration Inc.,
Wolfland Resources, and Copper Fields Mining Corporation. Nordis/Bulatlat
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