Bu-lat-lat (boo-lat-lat) verb: to search, probe, investigate, inquire; to unearth facts

Issue No. 26                        August 12-18,  2001                    Quezon City, Philippines







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Cost of living now P515 in Metro Manila

BY DANILO A. ARAO
Bulatlat.com

What good is a minimum wage earner’s monthly salary of P5,500 if a family of six in Metro Manila needs P15,447.60 to survive?

Bulatlat.com estimates of daily cost of living show that as of July 2001, a family of six living in Metro Manila must have P514.92 to meet food and non-food requirements. For those living outside Metro Manila, a family of six needs P390.10 (agricultural areas) and P410.43 (non-agricultural areas).

These estimates are based on the consumer price index (CPI) of July 2001. Government introduced CPI in 1988 to inflate the government’s cost of living estimates.

The legislated daily wage rate in Metro Manila is currently pegged at P250. Other regions have lower minimum wage, the lowest being that of the Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (ARMM) at P129.20.

Assuming a 22-day work-month, a Metro Manila-based minimum wage earner receives a gross monthly salary of P5,500. But this can only fulfill 35.6 percent of monthly cost of living requirement for a family of six amounting to P15,447.60 (P514.92 x 30 days).

The National Wages and Productivity Commission (NWPC) pegs the daily cost of living in Metro Manila at P509. IBON Foundation, an independent research think-tank, gives a slightly lower estimate of P505.81 for a family of six in Metro Manila as of May 2001.

  Daily Cost of Living Estimates (PhP)

 

July 2000

July 2001

Philippines

399.48

426.79

NCR

475.63

514.92

Outside NCR (agriculture)

366.98

390.10

Outside NCR (non-agriculture)

386.11

410.43

Bulatlat.com


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