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Volume 3,  Number 13               May 4 - 10, 2003            Quezon City, Philippines


 





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Thousands Swarm Negros’ Key Cities on May Day 
Farmers, students harassed by cops, soldiers

By Karl G. Ombion and Edgar A. Cadagat 
Bulatlat.com/Cobra-ans
 

Labor Day, Protest Day: This scene in Bacolod City is replicated in major urban centers as Filipino workers 
continue their fight for decent wage, jobs and trade union rights. 

BACOLOD CITY - Labor Day in Negros – a region known for its tens of thousands of seasonal plantation toilers (sacadas) and sugar mill workers – was marked with resounding calls for wage increase, respect for labor rights, an end to onerous government policies and foreign domination. Workers also called for the scrapping of the Omnibus Amendments to Labor Code.

Like their counterparts in Metro Manila and other cities throughout the country, the workers also commemorated the 100th year of the labor movement in the Philippines. On May 1, 1903 when some 100,000 Filipino workers marched to Malacañang, the seat of the U.S. colonial power, and called for “Death to American imperialism."

The international workers’ day celebration was led by the Kilusang Mayo Uno (KMU – May First Movement) and its affiliates and alliances marshalling 12,000 unionized members in the cities of Bacolod and San Carlos in Negros Occidental and Dumaguete in Negros Oriental.

Rally leaders complained however of police authorities’ lack of respect to labor’s rights to commemorate May Day. Jerome Seballos, deputy secretary-general of the human rights alliance Karapatan in Negros said units of the Provincial Mobile Group (PMG) stopped truckloads of workers in Hinigaran, Bago City and in Silay City on the lame excuse of searching for lethal weapons.

Many didn’t make it to various rally sites. Farmers from the mountain villages of Siaton and other towns in Negros Oriental were blocked by government troops from going to Dumaguete. In Negros Oriental, students belonging to the Bagong Alyansang Makabayan (Bayan) and KMU in Negros Oriental were reportedly stopped and interrogated in the cities of Dumaguete and Tanjay by soldiers and policemen, Ronald Ian Evidente, secretary-general of Bayan-Negros Oriental, reported.

Street marchesIn Bacolod City, workers belonging to the National Federation of Sugar Workers (NFSW) joined farmers, fisherfolk, the urban poor, youth and students, women and Church-based groups in a march around the streets. The march ended at the public plaza where a rally was held. Contingents of plantation and industrial workers from other towns and cities of Negros also joined the march. Guillermo Barreta, KMU-Negros spokesperson, said Negros workers’ major concerns are wage increase, employment, the collective bargaining agreement (CBA) and other union rights.

Unionized state employees from the Confederation for Unity, Recognition and Advancement of Government Employees (Courage)-Western Visayas, called for decent salaries, job security, and full union rights for government employees. Courage leaders slammed the "starvation wages of government workers" while few government bureaucrats and executives wallow in excessive salaries and privileges.  The reorganization, abolition, mergers and privatization resorted to by the government of President Macapagal-Arroyo, is only intended to lay off 70,000 government workers, they said.

Meanwhile, the Catholic-run Social Action Center declared its support for workers' demands for just wages and benefits, security of tenure and basic workers rights, especially their rights to organize in the major industry (manufacturing, agriculture and service).

In a statement, SAC said that Filipino workers are already buried in poverty amid the worsening economic crisis caused by the laws and policies of neo-liberal globalization. Adding those who are jobless and the unemployed, more than eight million workers face an uncertain future, it said.

An overwhelming majority - 87.5 % - of Filipino families does not earn enough to maintain a decent standard of living, SAC also revealed.

“What can workers under these pressing circumstances do to uphold their dignity and rights? Workers must unite and have one voice in demanding that they be given opportunities to work and provided with just wages and benefits, safe and healthful conditions of work, alternative livelihoods, and freedom from unfair dismissal,” SAC added. Bulatlat.com

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