This story
was taken from Bulatlat, the Philippines's alternative weekly
newsmagazine (www.bulatlat.com, www.bulatlat.net, www.bulatlat.org).
Vol. VI, No. 5, March 5-11, 2006
HUMAN RIGHTS WATCH
Death
Sentence on Mamburao 6 `Biased,’ Says Farmer's Wife
The
decision of Judge Teresita Yadao of Branch 81, Quezon City Regional Trial
Court on the case of the group of farmers now known as the “Mamburao 6”
who were convicted – together with a former congressman – of killing the two sons of
a local landlord in Mamburao, Occidental Mindoro was “biased,” says the
wife of one of the convicted. The case, she said, rested mainly on accounts
by witnesses who were either tortured or paid.
BY
ALEXANDER MARTIN REMOLLINO
The decision
of Judge Teresita Yadao of Branch 81, Quezon City Regional Trial Court on
the case of the group of farmers now known as the “Mamburao 6” who were
convicted – together with a former congressman – of killing the two sons of a local
landlord in Mamburao, Occidental Mindoro was “biased,” says the wife of
one of the convicted.
Manolito
Matricio, Eduardo Hermoso, Mario Tobias, Josue Ungsod, Ruel Bautista, and
Ruben Balaguer – who had been charged in 1998 of killing Michael and Paul
Quintos, sons of Mamburao landlord Ricardo Quintos – were found guilty and
meted out the death penalty in Yadao’s 80-page decision promulgated March
1. This, even as the Lucio de Guzman Command of the New People’s Army (NPA)
had earlier admitted to the killing.
Meanwhile,
Mamburao politician Jose Villarosa, who was charged together with the six
farmers, has yet to be sentenced. He is a known political opponent of the
victims’ father. Villarosa is reputed to have beaten Quintos in all
elections where they were pitted against each other.
“We cannot
accept the decision,” said Cora Matricio, wife of Manolito Matricio, in an
interview with Bulatlat. “We didn’t expect them to be sentenced to
death because when you really look at it, you can’t find any real evidence
against them.”
In an
earlier interview with Bulatlat, lawyer Edre Olalia, counsel for
three of the convicted including Matricio, said the farmers – who were
locked in a land dispute against Quintos – ended up as “sacrificial lambs”
in a battle between the Quintoses and Villarosa.
“They could
not have been the killers of the Quintos brothers,” Olalia added. “Aside
from the NPA’s public admission of the killing, there are also testimonies
pointing to the perpetrators as all young men. All of the convicts are
obviously middle-aged.”
Manolito
Matricio, said his wife, was born in 1952. This makes him 45 years old at
the time of the killing.
In a
separate phone interview with Bulatlat, Danilo Ramos – chairman of
the Kilusang Magbubukid ng Pilipinas (KMP or Philippine Peasant Movement)
of which the six are all members – hit Yadao for relying too much on the
testimony of Hermoso – who, he said, had been “tortured by the goons of
Quintos.” Likewise, he scored Yadao for giving “too much credence” to the
testimonies of six
prosecution witnesses. He described them as “paid hacks” of Quintos.
Matricio
identified two of the prosecution witnesses – couple Nenita and Roel
Bautista, who claimed to have witnessed the killings – as household
helpers of the Quintos family. Both Olalia and Ramos described the other
prosecution witnesses as connected to the Quintos family.
Nenita
pointed to Manolito Matricio as one of the gunmen, while Roel identified
Ungsod as among the killers.
Nenita and
Roel could not have seen the incident, Matricio said, as they were not at
the scene of the killing when it happened.
“Michael and
Paul were killed while drinking in a friend’s house at the Mamburao town
proper,” she said. “Quintos’ home is far from the town proper. We know
Nenita and Roel to have been at home when the killing happened.”
Meanwhile,
she related, when Hermoso was arrested by National Bureau of Investigation
(NBI) operatives a few days after the killing, he was not turned over to
the Philippine National Police (PNP) as should have been done but instead
brought to Quintos’ house.
“By his own
account, he was tortured there,” Matricio said. “They even intimidated him
further by killing one of the local farmers – Balbin Fernandez – in front
of him. That was how they exacted his testimony.”
“That
testimony was obviously exacted under coercion and without the benefit of
counsel,” Olalia said. “It should not have been used in court.”
“Without
these testimonies, the case would collapse,” Ramos said. “This is all that
the case rested mainly on.”
Ramos and
Matricio said that they plan to contest Yadao’s decision before the Court
of Appeals and, if need be, the Supreme Court.
“We will
definitely fight this out,” Ramos said. “We will exhaust all legal,
paralegal and meta-legal means to secure their freedom.”
Manolito
Matricio has been detained for almost nine years. In all those years, his
wife said, she alone had to fend for herself and their six children – the
eldest of whom is now aged 25 while the youngest will be turning six this
year. Three of them are still studying, she said.
She sells
vegetables at the Mamburao public market and her earnings from these were
what sustained her and their children through the nearly nine years that
her husband was detained.
The way
things are, she will still be fending for herself and their children on
her own. Fighting the case out in the higher courts “could take years and
years,” Olalia said. Bulatlat © 2006 Bulatlat
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